Umushumi w'amenyo: igikoresho gifata amenyo mu kuvura amenyo

1. Ibisobanuro by'ibicuruzwa n'aho imikorere iherereye

Umugozi wo gushushanya amenyo ni igikoresho cyihariye gikoreshwa mu gushyiraho imiyoboro y'amenyo mu buryo buhamye bwo gushushanya amenyo, gikozwe mu byuma bitagira umugese bya muganga. Nk'igikoresho cy'ingenzi gikingira amenyo mu buryo bwo gushushanya amenyo, imirimo yacyo y'ingenzi irimo:
Tanga icyerekezo gihamye cy'imbaraga zo gukamura amenyo

Gutwara ibikoresho nk'imiyoboro ya buccal
Gukwirakwiza umutwaro wa occlusal
Rinda inyama z'amenyo

Raporo y’isoko ry’ibikoresho by’amenyo ku isi mu 2023 igaragaza ko ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gupfuka amenyo bigifite igipimo cya 28% mu bikoresho bikoreshwa mu gupfuka amenyo, cyane cyane ku madoka akomeye akeneye gupfuka amenyo cyane.

2. Ibipimo by'ingenzi bya tekiniki

Ibiranga ibikoresho
Gukoresha icyuma kitagira umugese cya 316L
Ubunini: 0.12-0.15mm
Ingufu z'umusaruro ≥ 600MPa
Igipimo cyo kurekura ≥ 40%

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'imiterere
Sisitemu y'ingano yakozwe mbere (ikoreshwa cyane kuri #18-32 mu minwa ya mbere)
Imiterere y'ubuso bw'ibanga rito cyane
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'umuraba ku nkengero z'ijisho
Akabuto k'uburo/ubuto bw'ururimi kamaze gusukurwa

Ubuvuzi bw'ubuso
Gutunganya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi (ubushyuhe bw'ubuso bwa Ra≤0.8μm)
Uburyo bwo kuvura irekurwa ry'ibiyobyabwenge nta nikeli
Gusiga irangi ririnda plaque (ni ngombwa)
3. Isesengura ry'Ibyiza by'Ubuvuzi

Imiterere myiza cyane ya mekanike
Ishobora kwihanganira imbaraga zo kuvura amenyo zigera kuri 500-800g
Ubudahangarwa bwo kurwanya imihindagurikire y'imiterere y'umubiri buruta inshuro eshatu ubwo mu bwoko bw'imigozi
Bikwiriye gukoreshwa cyane mu bijyanye n'imikorere ya mekanike nko gukurura hagati y'imirongo

Ubwirinzi bw'igihe kirekire
Impuzandengo y'igihe cyo gukoresha ni imyaka 2-3
Umusaruro mwiza wo kuziba impande (microleakage <50μm)
Ubudahangarwa budasanzwe bwo kwangirika

Guhuza n'ibibazo byihariye
Amenyo afite hypoplasia ya enamel
Gusya molar ahantu hanini
Gusaba ko habaho uburyo bwo kubaga orthognathic
Ibibazo bisaba abakora ingendo zihuse

4. Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho

Ikoranabuhanga ryo guhindura ibintu mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga
Gushushanya hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa Oral Scanning Modeling na 3D Printer
Guhindura ubugari bwabigenewe
Gusubiramo neza imiterere y'ubuso bw'inyuma

Ubwoko bwazamuwe mu buryo bw'ibinyabuzima
Impeta isohora fluoride
Irangi rya iyoni y'ifeza irwanya bagiteri
Inkombe y'ikirahure gikora neza

Sisitemu yoroshye yo gukoresha ibikoresho
Umuyoboro wa buccal wa torque washyizweho mbere
Igikoresho gikurura gikurwaho
Igishushanyo mbonera cyifunga

“Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gufunga amenyo ryavuye ku gufunga amenyo gusa kugeza ku gisubizo cyuzuye gihuza uburyo bwo guhuza amenyo, kugenzura amenyo, no kwirinda indwara. Mu gihe ufata amahitamo yo kwa muganga, ni ngombwa gusuzuma neza imiterere y’amenyo, gahunda zo kuvura amenyo, ndetse n’aho umurwayi atuye mu kanwa. Ni byiza gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye byakozwe mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga kugira ngo ugere ku musaruro mwiza.”
– Porofeseri Wang, Perezida w'Ishyirahamwe ry'Abaganga b'Amagufwa bo mu Bushinwa
Imigozi y'amenyo, nk'ikoranabuhanga risanzwe ryemejwe mu myaka mirongo itanu ishize, ikomeje kuvugururwa binyuze mu gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya digitale na biomaterial. Ibyiza byayo bidasimburwa bituma ikomeza kugira umwanya ukomeye mu kuvura amenyo mu buryo bugoye, kandi izakomeza gufasha amavuriro y'amenyo binyuze mu buryo bunoze kandi budatera indwara nyinshi mu gihe kizaza.