Kwishyira hamwe kwicyuma: Guhitamo uburyo bushya bwo kuvura neza

1. Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki nihindagurika
Kwishyira hamwe kwicyuma cyerekana intambwe igaragara muburyo bwa tekinoroji ya ortodontike ihamye, hamwe nibyingenzi byingenzi ni ugusimbuza uburyo bwa gakondo bwo guhuza uburyo hamwe nuburyo bwo kunyerera imbere. Kuva mu myaka ya za 90, iri koranabuhanga rimaze gukura mu myaka irenga mirongo itatu yiterambere. Dukurikije imibare y’isoko ryo ku isi kuva mu 2023, ikoreshwa ry’imigozi yonyine mu mikorere ihamye ryageze kuri 42%, aho iterambere ry’umwaka rikomeza hejuru ya 15%.

2. Ibyingenzi bya tekinike

Guhanga udushya
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'igifuniko kinyerera (ubugari bwa mm 0.3-0.5)
Sisitemu yo kuyobora neza (coefficient de frais ≤ 0.15)
Imiterere y'urushundura rwo gukurura ihujwe

Sisitemu ya mashini
Sisitemu yumucyo uhoraho (50-150g)
Igenzura ridafite imbaraga
Imvugo-itatu yerekana imvugo

imikorere yimikorere
Gufungura no gufunga imbaraga agaciro: 0.8-1.2N
Ubuzima bwa serivisi years imyaka 5
Ahantu huzuye ± 0.01mm

3. Isesengura ryibyiza byubuvuzi
Gutezimbere muburyo bwiza bwo kuvura
Impuzandengo yo kwivuza igabanywa amezi 4-8
Igihe cyo gukurikirana cyarongereweho ibyumweru 8-10
Igihe cyo gukora iruhande rw'intebe kigabanukaho 40%

Gukoresha ibinyabuzima
Ubuvanganzo bwagabanutseho 60-70%
Byinshi bijyanye na physiologique
Igipimo cya resorption yumuzi wamenyo wagabanutseho 35%

Kunoza uburambe bw'abarwayi
Ubwa mbere kwambara igihe cyo kurwanya imihindagurikire ≤ iminsi 3
Indwara ya Mucosal yagabanutseho 80%
Ingorane zo koza umunwa ziragabanuka

4. Amabwiriza yo Guhitamo Indwara mu Buvuzi
Ibyifuzo byo kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere
Kwiyongera kwihuta kwingimbi mubyangavu: Icyifuzo cya sisitemu ya pasiporo
Guhindura neza kubantu bakuru: hitamo ibicuruzwa bikora
Kuvura ubumuga bwa skeletale: Reba igishushanyo mbonera

Gahunda yo guhuza Archwire
Icyiciro cyambere: 0.014 ″ ubushyuhe bwa nikel-titanium wire
Icyiciro cyo hagati: 0.018 × 0.025 wire insinga zicyuma
Icyiciro cya nyuma: 0.019 × 0.025 wire TMA wire

Ingingo z'ingenzi zo gukurikirana imiyoborere
Reba imiterere yuburyo bwo gufunga
Suzuma kunyerera kunyerera ya archwire
Kurikirana inzira yo kugenda amenyo

Binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rihoraho, kwishyiriraho ibyuma bishyiraho uburyo bushya bwo kuvura imitekerereze idahwitse. Kwishyira hamwe kwabo no guhumurizwa bituma bahitamo byingenzi mubuvuzi bwa kijyambere. Hamwe noguhuza kwimbitse kwikoranabuhanga ryubwenge kandi rya digitale, iri koranabuhanga rizakomeza kuyobora udushya twuburyo bwo kuvura imitekerereze.