Ubuyobozi bwawe ku bijyanye n'imitsi yo kwisiga ikoresheje orthodontic hamwe n'akamaro kayo

Imigozi yo kwibohora amenyo ni ubundi buryo bugezweho bwo gusimbura imigozi gakondo. Iyi migozi yo kwibohora amenyo ikoresha uburyo bwihariye bwo gufata insinga, bigatuma idakenera imigozi yoroshye kuyifata. Iyi miterere yongera ihumure mu kugabanya gukururana no gutuma amenyo agenda neza. Abarwayi bashobora gukunda iyi migozi.Imitsi yo kwihambira ku maguru - Imitsi yo kwihambira ku magurukubera ko byoroshye kuyitaho no kugabanya gahunda zisabwa. Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa ryaUdukingirizo tw'amagufwa (Orthodontic Selfligating Brackets)bishobora kunoza uburyo bwo kuvurwa. Hamwe naUdukingirizo twa Orthodontique dufata inkingi, abarwayi bashobora kwishimira uburyo bworoshye bwo kuvura amenyo.Udukingirizo Udukingirizo twa Roth dusanzwe two mu bwoko bwa Orthodontickandi ni amahitamo akunzwe cyane n'abaganga b'amenyo kubera ubushobozi bwabo n'uburyo bwizewe.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• Ibikoresho byo kwihambiraho bikoreshauburyo bwo gukataaho gukoresha imigozi ya elastic, bigabanya gukururana no kongera ihumure mu gihe cyo kuvurwa.
• Abarwayi bakunze kugira ikibazoigihe cyo kuvurwa vubahamwe n'udushumi two kwibohora, bishobora kugabanya igihe cyose cy'amezi 3 kugeza kuri 6.
• Kubungabunga isuku y'akanwa biroroha iyo ukoresheje ibyuma byinjizamo imigozi, kuko bifite ahantu hake ho kwikubira plaque, bigatuma koza no gukoresha fluoride birushaho kugira akamaro.

Uburyo imitsi yo kwisiga ikora ku mavuta (Orthodontic Self Ligating Braces)

Uburyo bwo kwiboha

Ibikoresho byo kwihambirahokoresha uburyo bwihariye butuma zitandukana n'udushumi twa gakondo. Aho kwishingikiriza ku mikandara ya elastic cyangwa imigozi y'icyuma kugira ngo zifashe insinga ya arch, izi nsinga zifite agace cyangwa irembo byubatswemo. Iyi miterere yemerera insinga ya arch kugenda neza mu mwanya wa bracket, bigabanya cyane uburyaryate.

Amahame ya tekiniki ari inyuma y'ubu buryo bwo kwihuza arimo:

Ubu buryo bushya bwongera ubushobozi bwo kugenda kw'amenyo, bishobora gutuma igihe cyo kuyavura kiba gito. Abarwayi bakunze kugira ihumure ryiza bitewe no kugabanuka kw'uburibwe n'imbaraga zoroshye zikoreshwa mu gihe cyo kuyavura.

Ubwoko bw'udushumi two kwibohora buboneka

Iyo abarwayi batekereza ku bikoresho byo kwihambiraho, bashobora guhitamo ubwoko bubiri bw'ibanze: ibikoresho bikora n'ibyo bidakora. Ubwo bwoko bwombi bukoresha irembo rito cyangwa urugi rufunga insinga y'umugongo, ariko bikora mu buryo butandukanye.

Udukingirizo Dukora: Utu duce dufata cyane insinga y'amenyo, dukoresha imbaraga zo kwimura amenyo cyane. Birakwiriye ku bantu bakeneye kwimura amenyo cyane.

Udukingirizo Tudakora: Izi mpandeshatu zemerera insinga y'umugozi kwinjira mu mwanya w'inkingi. Iyi miterere igabanya gukururana kandi ni nziza mu bihe bikenewe ko amenyo azunguruka buhoro.

Ibikoresho byo kwihambiraho bishobora gukorwa mu bikoresho bitandukanye, birimo:

• Icyuma
• Ibikoresho bisobanutse neza cyangwa bya ceramic

Imwe mu mashini zizwi cyane zo kwibohora ni Damon braces, zamenyekanye cyane kubera ubushobozi bwazo n'uburyo ziruhura. Izi mashini zikoresha insinga mu kwimura amenyo no gukoresha inzugi n'udupira kugira ngo zifate insinga aho gukoresha imigozi ya rubber. Iyi miterere ntiyongerera gusa ihumure ahubwo inanoroshya uburyo bwo kuvura amenyo.

Akamaro ko gukoresha ibyuma byo kwisiga byitwa orthodontic self ligating braces

Kongera ihumure no kugabanya gushwanyagurika

Imiti ikoreshwa mu gufunga amenyo (orthodontic self ligating braces) itanga umusaruro ugaragara mu kumererwa neza kw'umurwayi ugereranije n'imiti isanzwe. Uburyo bwihariye bwo gufunga amenyo bukoresha imbaraga zoroshye kandi zihoraho ku menyo. Ibi bigabanya umuvuduko n'ububabare mu gihe cyo kuvurwa. Abarwayi bakunze kuvuga ko ububabare buke, ibyo bikaba byongera ubunararibonye bwabo muri rusange.

• Igishushanyo mbonera kigabanya ubukana hagati y'insinga n'udukingirizo, bigatuma amenyo agenda neza.
• Kugabanuka kw'ingufubikuraho ingingo zidafite akamaro, bigatuma guhindura ibintu bigabanya ububabare.
• Abarwayi bagira imikorere myiza mu kanwa, nko kurya no kuvuga byoroshye, bitewe n'imiterere y'agasanduku k'amagufwa.
• Igihe cyo gukira nyuma yo guhindurwa kiragabanuka, bigatuma abarwayi basubira mu mirimo yabo ya buri munsi vuba.

Ibi bintu bigira uruhare mu gutuma umurwayi anyurwa cyane, kuko abantu bishimira ububabare buke kandi urugendo rwo kuvura amenyo rurushaho kuba rwiza.

Kuvurwa byihuse no kubonana na muganga bike

Imigozi yo kwihambiraho amenyo ishobora kwihutisha ihindagurika ry'amenyo binyuze mu gutuma insinga y'amenyo igenda neza mu mwanya w'aho amenyo ashyirwa. Uku kugabanuka kw'ingufu bituma imbaraga zikoreshwa ziguma neza kandi zihamye mu gihe cyose cyo kuyavura. Kubera iyo mpamvu, amenyo agenda neza mu myanya yayo ikwiye.

• Raporo y'ubushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe mu buvuzikugabanya igihe cyo kuvurwakugeza ku mezi atandatu hamwe n'udushumi two kwibohora.
• Ubundi bushakashatsi bugaragaza ko igabanuka ry’ibiciro ringana n’amezi abiri, nubwo iri tandukaniro rishobora kuba ritagaragara buri gihe mu mibare.
• Ubushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe nta tandukaniro rigaragara mu gihe cyo kuvurwa cyangwa umubare w’abagiye kuvurwa ugereranije n’imiti gakondo yo guterwamo imiti.
• Ariko, imigozi yo kwishyiramo isanzwe isaba gahunda nke zo kwikosora, ibi bikaba ingirakamaro ku barwayi bafite gahunda nyinshi.

Abarwayi bakoresha uburyo bwo kwibohora bashobora kwishimira uburyo bwo kuvura bworoshye kandi bakajya kwa muganga w’amenyo make.

Koroshya kubungabunga no kuvura isuku yo mu kanwa

Kubungabunga isuku y'amenyo biroroha cyane ukoresheje ibyuma bifasha mu kuvura indwara zo mu kanwa. Kuba nta mashini zifasha mu kuvura indwara zo mu kanwa bigabanya ahantu hashobora kwirundanyaho ibisigazwa by'ibiryo. Iyi miterere ifasha abarwayi gukomeza kugira amenyo n'ishinya mu buzima bwiza mu gihe cyo kuvurwa.

• Iyo hatabayeho imigozi yo gukaraba, koza no gukaraba ibyuma biroroha kandi bigatanga umusaruro mwiza.
• Imishumi yo kwibohora ikora neza yongera ihumure ry'umurwayi, ikamushishikariza kugira imico myiza yo kwita ku kanwa.
• Gusukura no gukaraba buri gihe biracyari ngombwa kugira ngo hirindwe ko plaque yiyongera ku nsinga n'udukingirizo.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko ingano imwe y’imyenda ikoreshwa mu gufunga amenyo hagati y’imishumi yo kwibohora n’imishumi gakondo. Kubwibyo, isuku yo mu kanwa iracyari ingenzi cyane uko ubwoko bw’imishumi bwo gufunga amenyo bwaba buri kose.

Muri rusange, ibyuma bifasha mu kuvura indwara ya orthodontic self ligating braces bitanga uburyo bworoshye, bworoshye, kandi bworoshye bwo kwita ku barwayi benshi babona ko ari ingirakamaro mu gihe cyo kuvurwa indwara ya orthodontic.

Imitsi yo kwihambira ku maguru cyangwa ku maguru ugereranije n'imitsi gakondo yo kwihambira ku maguru

Kugereranya umusaruro w'ubuvuzi

Iyo ugereranije uburyo bwo kuvura, byombiimishumi ikoreshwa mu kwibohora no mu buryo busanzwebigaragaza ibisubizo bisa. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko udukingirizo two kwishyira ku mubiri tudatuma imikorere y’amenyo irushaho kuba myiza ku bijyanye n’igihe cyangwa umusaruro w’ubuvuzi. Igihe cyo kuvurwa ku dukingirizo dusanzwe gikora ku mezi 24.34, mu gihe udukingirizo two kwishyira ku mubiri gikora ku mezi 25.83. Ubwo buryo bwombi butanga umusaruro uhwanye n’umubare w’abantu basabwa. Ariko, udukingirizo two kwishyira ku mubiri dushobora gutanga ireme ryiza ry’irangiza, nubwo iri tandukaniro ritagaragara cyane mu mibare.

Ibitekerezo ku bwiza n'imibereho

Gukunda ubwiza akenshi bigira ingaruka ku mahitamo y'abarwayi hagati yo kwihambira ku mubiri n'aya gakondo. Ibyuma bihambira ku mubiri, cyane cyane ibikozwe mu bikoresho bisobanutse neza, bitanga amahitamo meza. Abarwayi bashobora kumva bafite icyizere mu gihe cyo kuvurwa bitewe n'uko ibi bikoresho bitagaragara neza. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bihambira ku mubiri bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mirimo ya buri munsi. Abarwayi bamwe bagira ingorane z'igihe gito zo kuvuga no kutamererwa neza mu gihe bamenyera ibyuma bihambira ku mubiri. Ariko, ibi bibazo akenshi bikemuka mu byumweru bike.

Isesengura ry'ibiciro n'agaciro

Igiciro gikomeje kuba ikintu gikomeye mu guhitamo hagati y’imitsi yo kwibohora n’iy’isanzwe. Muri Kanada, imitsi yo kwibohora ishobora kuva ku madolari 6,300 kugeza ku madolari 7,300, mu gihe imitsi yo mu byuma gakondo muri Amerika igura hagati y’amadolari 3,000 na 8,500. Nubwo hari ishoramari ryinshi rya mbere ku mitsi yo kwibohora, abarwayi benshi bavuga ko banyuzwe cyane bitewe no kugabanuka k’ububabare no kumara igihe gito mu buvuzi. Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko abarwayi bafite imitsi yo kwibohora bafite amanota 8.6 y’impuzandengo, ugereranyije na 7.2 ku mitsi gakondo. Aya makuru agaragaza ko imitsi yo kwibohora ishobora gutanga agaciro keza mu gihe kirekire mu bijyanye no kunyurwa n’umurwayi.

Imishumi y'amaboko ikora ku giti cyawe itanga ibyiza byinshi, harimoihumure ryinshi, igihe cyo kuvurwa vuba, no koroshya ubuvuzi. Abarwayi bagomba kugisha inama abaganga b'amenyo kugira ngo basuzume amahitamo yabo. Tekereza ku bintu nko gukora neza, ihumure, n'ubwiza mu gihe ufata icyemezo gishingiye ku makuru yerekeye ibyuma bifunga cyangwa ibifunga.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ni irihe tandukaniro rikomeye riri hagati yo kwihambira ku giti cyawe n'imishumi gakondo?

Ibikoresho byo kwihambirahoKoresha udupira aho gukoresha imigozi ya elastic, ugabanye gukururana kw'amenyo kandi bigatuma agenda neza. Imigozi gakondo ikoresha imigozi kugira ngo ifashe amenyo gufata neza insinga.

Ubusanzwe bifata igihe kingana iki kuvurwa hakoreshejwe ibyuma byikora ku mubiri?

Igihe cyo kuvurwa gitandukanye bitewe n'ibyo umuntu akeneye, ariko ibyuma byinjizamo imigozi akenshi bigabanyaigihe cyo kuvurwaamezi 3-6 ugereranije n'imitako gakondo.

Ese ibyuma byo kwihambiraho birahenze kurusha ibikoresho bisanzwe byo kwihambiraho?

Yego, ibyuma byo kwihambiraho muri rusange bihenda cyane mbere y'igihe. Ariko, abarwayi benshi basanga inyungu zikwiye kubera ko barushaho kumererwa neza no kubona gahunda nke.